Length (3 weeks)
3 weeks (the final block of the course, Weeks 18-20). This unit pulls together every Level 2 skill into one self-directed, professional-standard project.
Builds On (Level 1)
In Level 1 (Unit 9) you made one final self-directed piece, a mini-portfolio, and presented at a showcase. That is now assumed mastered. Level 2 goes much further: instead of a single garment, you design and produce a cohesive 2-3 look mini-collection driven by a concept, supported by professional documentation (tech packs, line sheet, costing sheet, production plan), and you defend your decisions to a juried critique panel. You move from "I made a thing and showed it" to "I designed a small body of related work and can stand behind it like an industry designer or a post-secondary applicant."
| Level 1 Unit 9 | Level 2 Unit 9 (Capstone) |
|---|---|
| One garment or look | 2-3 looks that read as a collection |
| Mini-portfolio | Industry/post-secondary portfolio + lookbook |
| Proposal and cost plan | Tech packs, line sheet, costing sheet, production/time plan |
| Peer critique | Juried panel critique and design defence |
| Show best current skill | Demonstrably apply drafting/draping, tailoring, and surface design |
Unit Description
You will plan and produce a small cohesive collection of two or three looks that clearly belong together. The looks must be connected by a concept (the idea or story), a mood, a colour story, and a fabric story — they are not three random projects. You will document the work to a professional standard, manage your own time and risk across three weeks, and present the finished collection at a juried showcase with a lookbook and a polished portfolio. A high-fashion designer label and a thrifted/deadstock upcycle pathway are valued equally; ambition and cohesion matter more than money spent.
Historic Notes
The idea of a designer presenting a *collection* — many related garments shown together as one statement — grew with the Paris couture houses of the late 1800s and the seasonal runway calendar of the 1900s. Charles Frederick Worth is often credited with showing seasonal lines on live models. Over the twentieth century the "line sheet" and "tech pack" became standard industry documents that let a design travel from a sketch to a factory anywhere in the world. The capsule collection — a small, deliberately limited and coordinated set of pieces — became popular in the 1970s-80s as a counterpoint to fast, sprawling seasonal lines, and it is the model this unit uses.
Contemporary Uses
Today a cohesive mini-collection plus a strong portfolio is exactly what fashion-design programs (Kwantlen Polytechnic University's Wilson School of Design, LaSalle College, and others) and industry employers ask to see. Designers, costume houses, small independent labels, and entrepreneurs all work from concept boards, tech packs, line sheets, and costing sheets. Lookbooks live on websites and social media; portfolios open doors to post-secondary, apprenticeships, and jobs. Demonstrating that you can scope a project, plan production, manage risk, and defend your choices is as valued as the sewing itself.
Learning Targets
- I can develop a single concept into a cohesive 2-3 look collection with a clear mood, colour story, and fabric story.
- I can produce professional documentation: a tech pack per look, a line sheet, a costing sheet, and a production/time plan.
- I can self-direct a multi-week project, plan for risk, and iterate based on fittings and testing.
- I can demonstrably apply Level 2 techniques (drafting/draping, tailoring, and surface design) in my collection.
- I can assemble a lookbook and a post-secondary/industry-ready portfolio.
- I can present and defend my design decisions to a juried critique panel.
- I can respect Stó:lō and other cultural protocols and articulate my own positionality and sources.
Key Notes
What Makes a Collection "Cohesive"
Cohesion means a viewer can tell the looks belong together before reading a word. Build it from four connected stories:
- Concept: the central idea, theme, or question (e.g., "river fog at dawn," "second-hand armour," "Chilliwack farm-to-formal"). One sentence you can defend.
- Mood: the feeling and visual world — gathered on a mood board (texture, light, references, found images, your own photos).
- Colour story: a limited, intentional palette (usually 3-5 colours) that repeats and relates across looks. A swatch row, not "whatever fabric I had."
- Fabric story: a deliberate family of fabrics/finishes (weights, fibres, surface treatments) that recur. Thrifted and deadstock fabrics absolutely count — curate them on purpose.
A useful test: if you removed one look, would the others still feel like the same family? If yes, you have cohesion.
Professional Documentation
| Document | What it shows | Keep it to |
|---|---|---|
| Tech pack (1 per look) | Flat sketches (front/back), measurements, construction notes, materials, notions, finishes | 1-2 pages per look |
| Line sheet | All looks together on one page: thumbnails, names/codes, key info — the "at a glance" sales/overview sheet | 1 page |
| Costing sheet | Materials, notions, estimated labour time, and total cost per look and for the collection | 1 page |
| Production/time plan | What gets done each class across 3 weeks, with checkpoints and a buffer | 1 page |
Use the class tech-pack template from Unit 1 and the costing/fitting logs from ../11_Printable_Templates.md. Documentation is graded; it is not optional polish.
Scoping for Three Weeks (Ambitious But Realistic)
Three weeks is short. Scope down before you scope up.
- Two looks done well beat three looks rushed. A "look" can include a re-used or styled base piece (e.g., a plain tee or thrifted trousers) so your sewing energy goes to the statement pieces.
- Aim for one hero garment per look plus simple supporting/styled pieces.
- Reuse blocks/patterns you already drafted in Units 4-6 rather than drafting new ones from scratch.
- Plan a buffer: leave the last 2-3 classes for finishing, photography, and portfolio assembly, not construction.
Low-Cost and Upcycled Pathways (Equally Valued)
- Thrifted / deadstock / remnant fabric and garments are an advanced sourcing strategy, not a budget compromise. A collection built from one bedsheet dyed three ways, or three thrifted men's shirts reworked, can be highly sophisticated and tells a strong fabric story.
- Share notions (zips, interfacing, lining) from the class kit.
- Surface design (dye, print, stencil, embroidery) is a cheap, powerful way to unify a collection visually.
- Cohesion and craft are graded, not cost. A $0 deadstock collection and a $35 fabric-store collection are judged on the same scale.
Demonstrating Level 2 Techniques
Your collection must show evidence of the advanced skills from earlier units — name where each appears in your tech packs:
- Drafting/draping (Unit 4): at least one original or manipulated pattern, not all commercial.
- Tailoring/couture finishes (Unit 3): linings, welt/bound details, invisible zips, hand finishing, or clean tailored seams where appropriate.
- Surface design (Unit 7): an original print, dye, or motif applied to at least one piece to support the colour/fabric story.
Risk Planning and Iteration
- List your top 2-3 risks early (e.g., "dye won't match across two fabrics," "not enough thrifted yardage," "fitting the bodice"). For each, write a backup plan.
- Build in at least one fitting per fitted garment and log changes — iteration is evidence, not failure.
- Keep a dated process journal: tests, mistakes, fixes, and decisions. This becomes your "process" portfolio section.
Lookbook vs. Portfolio
- Lookbook: a clean, visual presentation of the *finished* collection — styled photos of each look, minimal text, concept/colour story up front. Think of it as the public-facing showpiece (print or digital).
- Portfolio: the deeper professional document showing *how you got there* — research, mood board, sketches, flats, fabric story, process and tests, fittings, final images, a designer statement, and a reflection. This is what a post-secondary program or employer reads.
Stó:lō and Cultural Respect
Chilliwack is in Stó:lō territory. As your skill and independence grow, so does your responsibility. Do not reproduce protected, sacred, ceremonial, or Nation-specific designs (Coast Salish form-line, specific weaving motifs, regalia elements) as decoration or "inspiration." If your concept touches Indigenous or any specific culture, work with rather than borrow from: seek and credit sources, involve and compensate knowledge keepers if guests are part of your project, and write your positionality (who you are, where your idea comes from, what is and isn't yours to use) into your designer statement. When unsure, ask your teacher before proceeding.
Hands-On Assignment: Capstone Mini-Collection and Showcase
Task
Design and produce a cohesive 2-3 piece capstone collection driven by a concept, mood, colour story, and fabric story. Support it with a tech pack per look, a line sheet, a costing sheet, and a production/time plan. Demonstrate Level 2 techniques (drafting/draping, tailoring, surface design). Present the finished collection at a juried showcase (runway or exhibition) with a lookbook and a professional portfolio, and defend your design decisions to the critique panel.
Suggested three-week flow:
- Week 1 — Develop: finalize concept, mood board, colour and fabric story; source materials; draft/drape and fit; complete tech packs, line sheet, costing sheet, and production plan (teacher-approved before cutting).
- Week 2 — Produce: construct hero garments; apply surface design; first fittings and iteration; begin portfolio process pages.
- Week 3 — Finish and present: finishing and pressing; styling and lookbook photography; assemble portfolio; juried showcase and design defence; final reflection.
Cost
Teacher-approved budget. Recommended maximum $25-$45 CAD for the whole collection unless the student/family chooses otherwise. Low-cost pathways (upcycled garments, thrifted yardage, deadstock, donated muslin, shared class notions) are equally valued and can score full marks. Record actual costs on your costing sheet in CAD.
Deliverables
- A finished cohesive collection of 2-3 looks (at least one hero garment per look).
- One tech pack per look (flats, measurements, materials, construction/finish notes).
- A line sheet (all looks on one page).
- A costing sheet (materials, notions, labour estimate, totals in CAD).
- A production/time plan across the three weeks with checkpoints.
- A lookbook (styled final images, concept and colour story).
- A professional portfolio (research, mood board, sketches, flats, fabric story, process, fittings, final images, designer statement, reflection).
- Juried showcase participation and a spoken or written design defence.
Worksheet: Capstone Proposal
- Collection title:
- Concept in one sentence (the idea you can defend):
- Audience / context (who wears this, where):
- Mood — three words and three references/images:
- Colour story — list your 3-5 colours (attach swatches):
- Fabric story — fabrics/finishes and their source (thrift / deadstock / store / donated):
- Number of looks (2 or 3) and a name/code for each:
- Hero garment in each look:
- Where each look reuses a styled/base piece (to save time):
- Level 2 techniques you will demonstrate — drafting/draping, tailoring, surface design (say where):
- Estimated total cost in CAD (from your costing sheet):
- Sustainability / circular choice:
- Cultural-respect and positionality check (does your concept touch any specific culture? sources? what is/ isn't yours to use?):
- Top 2-3 risks and a backup plan for each:
- Fitting and test plan:
- Production/time plan — one line per class for 3 weeks:
- Teacher approval and budget sign-off:
Final Review / Portfolio Interview
Use as an oral panel interview, a written test, or a one-on-one conference.
- State your concept in one sentence. How do all your looks express it?
- Walk us through your colour story and fabric story. Why these choices?
- Show your line sheet. What makes this read as one collection rather than three separate projects?
- Where in the collection do you demonstrate drafting/draping, tailoring, and surface design?
- Talk through one tech pack. Could someone else make this garment from it?
- What did your costing sheet reveal? How did cost or sourcing shape your design?
- What were your biggest risks, and how did your backup plan or iteration handle them?
- Show evidence of a fitting that changed your work. What did you learn?
- How did you manage your time across three weeks? What did you cut or protect?
- What cultural, ethical, or sustainability responsibilities applied to your project, and how did you meet them? What is your positionality?
- If this were the start of a 6-look collection, what would looks 4-6 be?
- What in this collection are you most proud of, and what would you refine with more time?
Rubric
| Criteria | Emerging | Developing | Proficient | Extending |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Concept and cohesion | Looks feel unrelated; no clear idea | Some shared elements; concept vague | Clear concept; mood, colour, and fabric stories unify the looks | Distinctive, original concept; cohesion is effortless and sophisticated |
| Construction and Level 2 technique | Unfinished/unstable; little advanced technique | Wearable with issues; some technique attempted | Clean, durable; drafting/draping, tailoring, and surface design all evident and appropriate | Highly refined, ambitious technique; industry-ready accuracy |
| Professional documentation | Tech packs/sheets missing or unusable | Partial; gaps in tech pack, line sheet, costing, or plan | Complete, accurate tech packs, line sheet, costing sheet, and production plan | Documentation is precise enough to hand to a maker or program; exemplary |
| Project management and iteration | No real plan; no evidence of testing | Basic plan; little iteration | Realistic plan followed; risks managed; fittings and revisions logged | Independent, mature management; proactive risk planning and clear iteration |
| Cost, sustainability, and ethics | Not considered | Basic mention | Practical, costed choices; sound sourcing; cultural respect addressed | Strong circular thinking; sophisticated low-cost sourcing; clear positionality |
| Lookbook, portfolio, and defence | Sparse; cannot explain choices | Basic presentation; thin defence | Complete lookbook and portfolio; defends decisions clearly to the panel | Professional, post-secondary-ready; compelling, confident design defence |
References and Further Learning
Watch
- Behind the Scenes at The Costume Institute Conservation Lab — How finished couture collections are constructed, cared for, and displayed (Google Arts & Culture / The Metropolitan Museum of Art).
Read
- The fashion show — The history of the runway and collection presentation, from Charles Frederick Worth onward (Victoria and Albert Museum).
Explore
- The Museum of Savage Beauty (Alexander McQueen) — A model of concept-driven collection and showcase design (Victoria and Albert Museum).
- About the Balenciaga: Shaping Fashion exhibition — Cristóbal Balenciaga's mastery of cut, shape, and the cohesive collection (Victoria and Albert Museum).
- Musée Yves Saint Laurent Paris — The work and archive of Yves Saint Laurent in his former couture house (Musée Yves Saint Laurent Paris).
_Links were verified at publication; if one moves, search the title._